26 March 2011

She cannot stand, so may She sit?

Question:

There is a woman who is an invalid - she has a fracture and a slipped
disc in her back, and a plaster cast has been placed on her back, so
she cannot pray properly, standing as one normally does, and she
prayed while sitting for a month, bowing slightly. Is her prayer
correct, or not?
Answer:

Yes, her prayer is correct, since she is unable to stand; and standing
is an obligation in the obligatory prayers when one is able to do so.
So if she is unable to do so, because of the slipped disc in her back,
she may pray sitting. If she is able to stand by holding onto a sick
or by leaning against a wall, then she must pray standing. Based upon
this, the previous prayers of this woman were correct, as she was
unable to stand. The Prophet (sallallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said to
Imran bin Husain: Pray standing, but if you are not able to, then
sitting, and if you are unable to do this, then on your side. [1]

[1] Al-Bukhari no. 1117 and Ahmad 4:426.

Shaykh Muhammad bin Saalih al-`Uthaymeen
Fatawa Islamiyah Vol. 2 Page 441

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